Floor screeding is the foundation of many construction and building works and is often key to their success. Whether you’re a construction professional or are undertaking home renovation DIY, the importance of floor screeding in your project should never be overlooked. At Hickey Ltd, we’re well versed in all things floor screeding, and in this blog post, we’ll highlight all the benefits it can provide your project with. We’ll also explain what floor screeding is, the different types available, how it’s done and why you should consider Hickey Ltd for your floor screeding project.
At Hickey Ltd, we offer superior craftsmanship and a commitment to client care, making us leaders in floor screeding. We work alongside a range of clients to deliver quality floor screeding that withstands the test of time. So, if we sound like the floor screeding contractor for you, please don’t hesitate to get in touch with us to discuss your requirements.
First things first, what is floor screeding?
Floor screeding involves applying a layer of sharp sand and cement over a base floor to create a smooth and even surface. This essential process is used to level floors and cover up pipes, heating systems, and other underfloor systems. Floor screeding provides a strong and durable foundation for the final layer of flooring. At Hickey Ltd, we offer solid and liquid floor screeding options to meet your specific needs. With years of experience in the field, we have the expertise and resources, including additional installers and pumps, to ensure a high-quality finish for your floor screeding project.
Types of Floor Screeding
The type of floor screed you require will depend on your specific environment, as some screeds are unsuitable for certain floors or conditions. At Hickey Ltd, we can provide expert advice on the most appropriate screed for your needs. However, here are the three main types of floor screed that we commonly apply…
- Bonded Screed Flooring
Applied directly to the concrete base, bonded screed flooring is ‘bonded’ to the base using a bonding agent. It is often applied on flooring in industrial settings where heavy loads and high footfall will be present.
- Unbonded Screed Flooring
Unbonded screed flooring is usually applied on top of a damp-proof membrane. Unlike bonded screed flooring, unbonded is installed on top of concrete, but not stuck using an adhesive. This means that the likelihood of settlement and shrinkage is reduced.
- Floating Screed Flooring
If your property has underfloor heating, floating screed flooring will typically be applied. As it provides a thicker layer than other types of floor screed, floating screed flooring can also be used when additional acoustic or thermal insulation is needed.
If you’re not sure which type of floor screed you require, please don’t hesitate to get in touch with the experts at Hickey Ltd today. We’re happy to help and can provide trusted recommendations.
The Benefits of Floor Screeding
Floor screeding offers several benefits that make it a highly desirable solution for many projects. At Hickey Ltd, we have seen the many advantages of floor screeding first-hand. Whether you’re a homeowner or a business owner, floor screeding can significantly enhance the functionality and appearance of your floors. Here are the benefits of floor screeding for your project…
- Fast Application
One of the top benefits of floor screeding is that it can be applied quickly and efficiently in any domestic, commercial or industrial setting. Both liquid and solid floor screeding options can be applied quickly, ensuring that we complete the work without delaying your project and with minimal downtime and disruption.
- High Transfer Application
High-transfer application ensures that even the most complex projects are completed with precision and speed, reducing the overall time required for installation and enhancing the final results. Whether you’re dealing with a large commercial space or an industrial facility, our high-transfer application approach ensures a seamless, high-quality finish.
- Conceal Underfloor Systems
Floor screeding is designed to conceal underfloor systems such as pipes, heating cables, and electrical wiring. By applying floor screeding over these components, we create a smooth and even surface while effectively hiding essential infrastructure. Floor screeding ensures that your underfloor systems are neatly integrated and protected.
- Insulation
In addition to providing a strong and durable foundation for the final layer of flooring and concealing underfloor systems, flooring screeding also offers insulation and provides added protection. Your home or business can benefit from improved thermal efficiency and reduced energy consumption – saving money on your energy bills.
- Levels Uneven Floors
Both solid and liquid options for floor screeding are designed to reach corners and gaps within a room with ease. This means that floor screeding delivers a full level of coverage and can level out uneven floors. Floor screeding provides level surfaces that enhance the overall aesthetics and functionality of your space.
- Uniform Appearance
Our floor screeding is applied using high-quality materials and time-proven techniques. This means that we can deliver a uniform and professional look throughout your premises or home. Using their experience, high-quality techniques, materials and tools, our skilled team are committed to delivering outstanding results on every project.
The benefits of floor screeding extend beyond just appearance, offering practical benefits such as speed, high-transfer capability, enhanced insulation, and a uniform finish. If you’re looking for tailored floor screeding solutions that meet your specific needs, get in touch with Hickey Ltd today to see how we can help.
How is floor screeding applied?
At Hickey Ltd, we apply floor screeding using a trusted process. We adhere to several key steps to ensure smooth, level and long-lasting results. Here’s how floor screeding is applied…
Surface Preparation
Before applying floor screeding, we will thoroughly clean and prepare the subfloor to remove any debris, dust, or loose material leaving a clean and stable base. If required, we may apply a primer to enhance the bond between the subfloor and the screed.
Mixing the Screed Material
Floor screed typically comprises a mixture of cement, sand and water. Depending on the type of screed that we are applying, we will alter the ratios of each until we achieve the desired consistency. For liquid floor screeds, we may add additional additives.
Pouring the Screed
If we are applying a liquid screed, this will be poured directly onto the prepared subfloor. Liquid screed comes with self-levelling properties which means that the screed will settle and flow across the surface itself. For solid screeds, we will manually spread and level the screed across the floor.
Levelling and Smoothing
Once the floor screed has been applied, we will level and smooth the surface to achieve a uniform and clean finish. Using quality tools such as straight edges and trowels, we can eliminate any irregularities to leave a flat, even surface.
Curing Period
Once applied, the screed will need to undergo a curing period where it will harden and gain strength. The curing time of floor screeding will vary. We recommend that it should be left at least 24 – 48 hours before it is walked on. For heavier traffic, we recommend leaving it to dry for at least 5 – 7 days.
Finishing Touches
Once the curing period has passed, we will be able to address any necessary finishing touches. Finishing touches may include minor repairs such as addressing surface imperfections or any small issues that may have developed during the curing process.
Final Surface Preparation
Before approving your screed flooring for the next stage of installation, we will thoroughly inspect and prepare your screed surface. We will remove any dust or debris and will ensure optimal conditions for your chosen floor finish to be applied.
Floor Screeding FAQs
How much does floor screeding cost?
The cost of floor screeding will vary depending on the size and complexity of the work. We recommend getting in touch with us to discuss your requirements and receive a quote.
How long does screed flooring take to dry?
The drying time of our floor screeding will vary depending on the screed thickness and type of screed flooring you have. We recommend that it should be left at least 24 – 48 hours before it is walked on. For heavier traffic, we recommend leaving it to dry for at least 5 – 7 days.
How thick should screed flooring be?
The ideal thickness of sand and cement bonded screed is 25–40mm, an unbonded screed should have a minimum thickness of 50mm, whilst a floating screed should have a thickness greater than 65mm for lightly loaded floors and 75mm for more heavily loaded floors.
What is the difference between liquid and solid floor screeding?
Liquid floor screeding is a self-levelling application that flows and settles into place. Solid floor screeding involves manually spreading and levelling a mix of sand and cement to create a solid base.
Can floor screeding be applied to uneven or irregular surfaces?
Floor screeding is designed to level uneven or irregular surfaces. Whether you have minor or major inconsistencies in floor level, floor screeding can provide a smooth and level foundation.
Does floor screeding provide any insulation benefits?
Yes, floor screeding can boost thermal insulation. As floor screeding acts as a barrier, it can reduce heat loss and lower your energy consumption.
How do I know if I need floor screeding?
We recommend floor screeding for a range of purposes including if you are planning on installing tiles or laminate flooring, or if your existing subfloor is uneven or rough.
Can I install floor screeding myself, or should I hire a professional?
We strongly advise against installing floor screeding yourself and recommend contacting professionals. Professional installation ensures flawless, uniform results and proper application.
Can floor screeding be applied over underfloor heating systems?
Yes, floor screeding can be applied over underfloor heating systems.
How long does floor screeding last?
With years of industry experience, we have seen floor screeding last for many years.
Our Floor Screeding Case Study Project
Between March and November 2022 we installed over 6,500m2 of unbonded screed to a new Hotel in London’s Mayfair. A traditional sand and cement screed was installed, with a Mapie additive to aid drying times. All the materials were pumped up from the ground floor, as the logistics made using ready-mix an impossibility. A big thank you to our material supplier, MP Moran and Sons, for the ‘just-in-time sand bags deliveries here. All screeds were laid over an 8mm regupol sound matt, and installed with a maximum 1mm tolerance, to allow for furniture and door sets.
In Conclusion…
Floor screeding offers an extensive range of benefits which enhance the function and appearance of your flooring. From efficient application and high-transfer abilities to enhanced insulation and the ability to conceal underfloor systems, floor screeding provides a comprehensive solution for a variety of projects. At Hickey Ltd, our expertise in delivering high-quality floor screeding ensures that each project is completed with precision and care, resulting in a level, durable, and visually appealing surface.
If you’re considering floor screeding for your home or business, don’t hesitate to reach out to Hickey Ltd. We’re here to provide tailored solutions that meet your needs and exceed your expectations. We will work with you to ensure your project runs seamlessly from start to finish. We are committed to getting your project over the line, on time, and within budget. If you think that floor screeding will boost your project, please don’t hesitate to get in touch with Hickey Ltd today.
Why choose us for your floor screeding?
| Years of Experience We have years of experience in floor screeding for a range of domestic and commercial clients. | Tailormade Solutions We understand that each project has individual requirements and each one is tailored to your unique needs. | Fully Certified We are fully certified and approved. This means you can trust that your project is in safe hands. |
If you’re looking for professional floor screeding, then you’ve found the answer with Hickey Ltd. Please don’t hesitate to get in touch with us today!
